Pokhara (पोखरा ) is a metropolitan
city located in central Nepal, which serves as the
capital of Gandaki Province and is declared as the
tourism capital of Nepal. It is the second most populous city of the
nation after Kathmandu,
with 599,504 inhabitants living in 120,594 households as of 2021. It
is the country's largest metropolitan city in terms of area. The city also
serves as the headquarters of Kaski District. Pokhara
is located 200 kilometres (120 miles) west of the capital, Kathmandu.
The city is on the shore of Phewa Lake,
and sits at an average elevation of approximately 822 m above sea level. The
Annapurna Range, with three out of the ten highest peaks in the world—Dhaulagiri, Annapurna I and Manaslu—is within
15–35 mi (24–56 km) aerial range from the valley.
In
2024, Pokhara was declared as the tourism capital of Nepal, being a base
for trekkers undertaking the Annapurna
Circuit through the Annapurna Conservation Area region of
the Annapurna ranges
in the Himalayas.
The city is also home to many of the elite Gurkha soldiers,
soldiers native to South Asia of Nepalese nationality recruited
for the British Army, Nepalese Army, Indian Army, Gurkha
Contingent Singapore, Gurkha Reserve Unit Brunei,
UN peacekeeping forces and in war zones around the world.